Debunking Pseudo-Skeptical Arguments Of Paranormal Debunkers
Argument # 6: The memory
malleability argument
Stated as: “Memory
is malleable and unreliable. People can remember a highly edited version
of what occurred, making anecdotal evidence unreliable. Therefore, memory is invalid evidence for any
paranormal experiences.”
A similar skeptical tactic
to try to further discredit anecdotal evidence (covered above in Argument # 5)
is to attack the reliability of people’s memory. Skeptics argue that since memory is
malleable, then the memory of paranormal experiencers
is unreliable and therefore not to be trusted as valid evidence. This is related to the concept of False Memory Syndrome. Skeptics also try to justify it by using Occam’s Razor,
claiming that inaccurate memory is a more probable and simpler explanation than
any paranormal one. However, two
significant problems with this argument reveal that is not only weak, but
inapplicable as well, making it one of the least convincing of the skeptical
arguments.
1) The main problem with this is that although memory isn’t perfect
and doesn’t work like a tape recorder, the majority of what sane people
remember IS reliable and can be checked out and verified. (See Argument # 5)
This is easily demonstrable. I could
make a long list of things I did yesterday, last week, or even last year. And I could also make a long list of events
that happened from yesterday to years ago.
The vast majority of these things (I would bet over 95 percent of them)
could easily be verified by other people, records/receipts, news articles of
the events, etc. No one of course
remembers every detail of every second of their life, but what we DO remember
tends to be accurate and can be verified.
This simple fact is severely damaging to the false memory dogma of this
argument. Of course, there are bound to
be a few details that are fuzzy that I may not remember correctly, but these
are addressed in the second point below.
2) Where memory tends to be unreliable the most is in the area
involving details that the brain considers too insignificant to remember (which
is the category that most things go into such as the colors of the cars you saw
on the way to work this morning, number of steps on a staircase, etc.). Thousands of details we perceive everyday
which our minds consider useless and insignificant are discarded. Unfortunately for skeptics and debunkers,
paranormal experiences don’t fit into this category because they tend to be
significant, shocking, and revealing. As
we all know, significant life-altering events in our lives make the biggest
impression in our memory and tend to be remembered immediately with clarity,
not years afterward. Since
paranormal/psychic experiences belong in this category, this further damages
this already weak argument even more. In
fact, people describing shocking or traumatic events from long ago tend to say,
“It was years ago, but I can still see it
as if it were happening right now.”
These memories are often the same way years later as they were the day
they occurred.
This means that the memory is consistent and reliable. It’s not like I just thought of an event from
years ago that made no impression on me back then and suddenly realize upon
reflection that it was paranormal!
Therefore memories of paranormal events are not likely to be created by
memory malleability. Such was
demonstrated in my own case when a psychic who sensed from my “vibrations” that
there was a tragic period in my life when I was 9 years old. When a skeptic challenged the reliability of
my memory of it, which only occurred a year and a half
ago, I easily met his challenge by showing him a post I wrote up about it the
day after it occurred, which contained the SAME details that I remember now. (it’s ironic these days when science and technology helps us
prove skeptics wrong!)
Therefore, based on the two
points above, the memory malleability argument is not only too weak to use to
dismiss significant paranormal claims but also inadequate and inapplicable as
well.
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