globetrotter wrote:"Return on investment could easily reach 10% or more under this scenario and you would slowly be building equity."
I question whether anyone will be building equity for a generation in the USA and I am completely serious. A large slice of the middle class paper-pushing class of jobs just disappeared forever. House prices have collapsed, unemployment appears to be a chronic 9.5% to 10.o%, food stamp usage is at 43million Americans (14% or 1-in-7 !!!) and the middle class is dying. Retirement plans, SS and pensions are next to take a hit of -15% to -50%.
How things were from 1977-2007 are not coming back for a long, long time.
A house is a place to live, not an investment. Only in a massive bubble where hot money seeks the greatest return, hopping from one asset class to the next, do you see longterm price growth. Tech Stocks-->>RRE-->>Stocks-->>Bonds-->>??? Sure, if you bought a condo in Shanghai in 1999, lived there for 10 years and cashed out right now you would make huge profits of 500k USD or more. Unfortunately not everyone is that brilliant or that lucky and tens of millions more end up being the ones who bought high and gave that 'genius' the money that they made in profit.
I ain't no flipper. Never have been, never will be. Just not in my blood. And I don't buy houses and condos to live in, I buy them as cashflow investments. That's worked well for me in some countries, typically where rental yields are high. But where I reside in Taipei, it makes no sense to purchase. There is very little chance for any capital appreciation in my neighborhood and buildings here tend to depreciate fast. And here's the clincher. For $1,000 a month give or take, I can rent a property in my area which sells at nearly $1 million on the market and entails an annual property tax liability to boot. Instead of plunking down that kind of cash (can't get mortgage here) to buy, I could invest that $1 million, generate say 6% for a $5,000 per month return, and have $4,000 left over after I paid my $1,000 rent bill.
By building equity, Here's what I mean by way of an example. You purchase a 100K house, put down 20K as a down-payment, and borrow 80K from bank at let's say 4.7% for a 30 yr. term. Your total monthly mortgage payment is $415. Now assume other costs (taxes, insurance, fees) are $350 per month. Now if you can manage to generate a net average rent of $931 (vacancy period and repair reserves subtracted), your cash return on investment would be 10% and you would be building equity to boot.
Annual Cash ROI: 931 - 415 - 350 = 166 ; 166 * 12 = 1,992 ; 1,992 / 20K = 10%
Equity: Each year, part of your mortgage payment goes to interest and the remainder goes to principal which is secured by equity in the property. You start out with a 20% equity stake and each year, this goes up by the amount of principal which gets paid off. After 30 years, you will be entitled to 100% equity in the property whatever its worth. Now you may argue that that value may fall dramatically (say 70%) and that's possible. And anyway, you can still rent it out and since you no longer have mortgage payments, your cash flow will have increased by $415 per month. But I still believe this risk is much lower for value properties sold at distressed levels.
Even if the property was worth nothing in 30 years, I would still be happy as long as I got my 30 years of 10% cash. I think a 30 year annuity with a 10% interest rate and zero terminal value is attractive in the current climate and will remain so as long as interest rates do not rise too sharply. Thus, the biggest risk I see for such an investment besides dramatic interest rate increases, would be failure to secure stable occupancy by desirable tenants.