The term 'zeitgeist' is a German word which means "spirit of the times" and in its sociological context refers to period-specific cultural patterns. Many hold that certain historical epochs such as the Baroque period for example all have a distinctive zeitgeist of their own. Indeed Karl Mannheim with whom the term is often associated claimed that people tend to resemble the times in which they live more than they resemble their parents. I would like to discuss the cultural zeitgeists of the various decades of the 20th and 21st centuries in the US. It seems clear that each decade had its own unique set of cultural values, trends in social life, developments in popular culture, political proclivities, fashions, styles and aesthetic properties that defined it as well as its own "vibe" for want of a better word. Those things except for the latter are obviously more observable phenomena but here we could even tie in the occult concept of "egregores" which I've spoken about in other unrelated posts. It could be that on a deeper metaphysical level each decade also had its own egregore or underlying energetic frequencies or collective soul which influenced many of its historical developments. That could explain the general vibe that we perceive for each decade such as the 50s vibe or the 80s vibe just to name a few.
What do you think was the zeitgeist of each of the decades throughout the 20th and 21st centuries? How has society evolved diachronically in the cultural sphere in your view? Do you notice any kind of overarching trend or evolution towards something? What are the general big ideas?
1950s
All sources agree that the 50s were characterized by the pursuit of normalcy, predictability and material comfort following the chaos of WW2. Society was for the most part conservative as well as patriarchal. Family values were strongly promoted on the surface and indeed this is the reason why the decade is so idealized by some but from @gsjackson's first-person account in the previous thread it seems that underground the promiscuous playboy ideal was already taking form. The 50s were known as the Golden Age for their novel inventions such as color TV and their relative material prosperity, at least among middle class America. Musically the new vogue was Rock 'n' Roll, ironically a genre associated with youth rebellion and transgression in the midst of an age of outward conformity.
All in all it seems that the 50s were a time of social conservatism and simplistic conventionality on the surface but with a burgeoning spirit of rebellion starting to seep in.
1960s
The 60s on the other hand marked the beginning of the "Culture Wars" with the disintegration of the socially conservative values of the 50s and experimentation with new ways of living and new value systems. Although the early 60s were still very much like the 50s, the second half of the decade saw the culmination of the civil rights movement and new voices of radical change against the mainstream, the rise of the counterculture movement and the ideal of "free love". It was also at this time that second-wave feminism arose and began to object to the "sexism" of previous generations as well as "sexual objectification"(oh lawd

The 60s seemed like the start of a very awful time with the advent of destructive values disguised as 'freedom'. This decade has always given off a really bad vibe for me.
1970s
From what I've heard, the 70s were a continuation and intensification of the 60s or what most people imagine the 60s to have been. The countercultural ideas of the previous decade really started to percolate through the mainstream. The Sexual Revolution was now in full swing. Free love continued to proliferate. New Age and alternative spiritual beliefs and practices were starting to take root among a certain subset of the population. As for the music of the 70s, I don't really know much about it or what it represented other than the fun and quirky disco music of the latter part of the decade which abruptly went up in flames in 1979.
The 70s is another decade which doesn't impress me too much. In fact @Pixel—Dude sometimes sends me music from the 70s but for some reason I can never get into it. The whole decade's vibe and aesthetic just seems really bizarre and alien to my soul.
1980s
The 80s were a unique decade. Those who were born early enough to have lived through those times tell me that the 80s saw a return to conservative values and involved a considerable amount of shallow materialism, consumerism and "yuppie" culture yet at the same time the decade was also characterized by a certain zeitgeist of social freedom and fun-loving revelry. I love the whole 80s vibe. The culture just seemed to possess a unique kind of innocence and optimism. For example, most of the movies from that time had a thoughtful story, promoted positive values and featured a moral dimension in which good triumphed over evil (e.g., The Karate Kid). Unfortunately that would all change in the 90s. From video footage which I've seen of scenes of everyday life, people seemed a lot more friendly and less paranoid. Women looked really nice and feminine. The evil vice of feminism seemed to take a back seat in this decade. In terms of music there was an unprecedented explosion of creativity and innovation. 80s music is by far my favorite. Most genres of music from that time were characterized by great harmony and euphony and perfectly represented the decade's upbeat and positive vibe. Some have even claimed that the musical brilliance of the 80s was brought about by a one-of-a-kind astrological alignment.
The 80s is by far my favorite decade. I perceive it as having the right balance between conservative decency and personal freedom and being perhaps the only decade in recent history that was more or less "normal".
I'm sure that somebody is going to come and tell me that the 80s weren't perfect and that it had this problem or that problem but please just let me continue to live in my naïveté and "mark out" to the best motherfuckin' decade ever!
1990s
My momma tells me that the 90s were awful. She says that from about 1992-1993 onwards pop culture and music shifted from the beauty and positivity of the 80s towards a more grimy and gritty aesthetic which many people thought sucked. Grunge music burst onto the scene. Depressing and angsty genres came to replace the upbeat and happy-go-lucky musical direction of the previous decade (I've even heard that this was done by design to bring the younger generation down into a low-vibrational frequency of thought and activity). In terms of attitudes the 90s were characterized by a large degree of cynicism. There was also a certain edginess about most subcultures and forms of entertainment. I remember music and TV programs in the 90s being full of profanity and shock content. Things like South Park, Jerry Springer, The Howard Stern Show and the WWF Attitude Era come to mind. The edgy entertainment of the 90s might have seemed fun to my immature 10 year-old self but in retrospect that decade really had a warped and demonic energy and was full of gratuitous degeneracy.
2000s Onwards
I've heard many say that the early 2000s were simply an extension of the 90s. Maybe that is true to some degree. I myself remember the early 2000s rather fondly. Even though there was all of the hysteria surrounding 911 and the threat of terrorism, I perceive that the sheer crazy edginess of the 90s calmed down a little bit and there was a brief period of decent music and television. I don't know if anybody else noticed something similar. The depressing grunge music of the 90s was replaced by the more aggressive and psychotic Nu Metal (which I suppose is a bit better) but on the RnB side I remember some really smooth hits being produced by sexy Black females. Too bad RnB would soon end up becoming totally infested with rap in the next few years.
I don't remember much from the mid 2000s onwards. Everything just started to progressively go to shit on all levels from about that time and I just tuned out and became a recluse and hardcore retro fan. All I know is that music was completely subverted with rap and then that homogenized trap sound and just became totally awful. Movies got increasingly worse. The 2010s were especially a cultural wasteland for me. All we seemed to ever get was garbage, political correctness, feminism and eventually all of the "woke" nonsense. The 2010s just seem like a lost decade to me. I just retired into my own little bubble for the most part and anything I know about that time period is just hearsay.
Final Note
Please comment freely on this topic. Tell us what you remember about certain decades as well as your own interpretation of their cultural zeitgeists and social developments. Tell us also which decades do you like and dislike. I'm really curious about your thoughts.